Privileges/ja
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Every player has a set of privileges, which differ from server to server. Roughly spoken, one’s privileges determine what one is able to do and what not. Each privilege has a name (the meaning is described below). Privileges can be granted and revoked from other players by any player who has the privilege called “privs”. On a multiplayer server with a default configuration, new players start with the privileges called “interact” and “shout”. To view one’s own privileges, one can issue the server command “/privs”.
組み込みの権限
As of Minetest 5.0.0, Minetest comes with the following privileges:
- ゲーム関連:
- interact—can build/mine/use blocks and drop/eat/craft/use items and punch things and interact with objects and players
- give—can use the
/give
and/giveme
commands - teleport—can use the
/teleport
command to teleport oneself to certain coordinates or to another player - bring—in combination with teleport, can use the
/teleport
command to teleport any player to certain coordinates or to yet another player - fast—allows the player to activate fast mode
- fly—allows the player to activate fly mode
- noclip—allows the player to activate “noclip” mode, which allows them to fly through walls
- チャット関連:
- shout—can chat with other people
- ワールド操作関連:
- settime—can set time of day using
/time
- settime—can set time of day using
- モデレーション関連:
- privs—can set any privileges of players using
/grant
and/revoke
(→Server commands#Privilege manipulation) - basic_privs—can set the privileges set as basic_privs in the minetest.conf (default “interact” and “shout”) using
/grant
and/revoke
- kick—can kick players with
/kick
- ban—can ban/unban IPs and names using
/ban
and/unban
- rollback—can use the rollback functionality
- protection_bypass—can bypass protection of blocks (e.g. can open locked chests or steel doors of everyone)
- privs—can set any privileges of players using
- 管理関連:
- server—can do server maintenance stuff such as
/shutdown
,/clearobjects
,/set
, … - debug—can access advanced debug features and informations, such as the wirewrame in the debug screens (F5)
- server—can do server maintenance stuff such as
撤回できない権限
A player’s privileges may be irrevokable in certain situations. It is not possible to revoke these privileges with /revoke
then.
In multiplayer servers, the player whose name equals the minetest.conf setting “name” automatically has all privileges and all of these are irrevokable. This is also the case for players who started a server (not a dedicated server). In singleplayer, you start with interact, shout, privs and basic_privs. These privileges are irrevokable.
modsやゲームによる権限
Minetest Game
- home—can use
/home
and/sethome
.
Mods
Mods may make additional privileges available on the server. Issue the server command /help privs
to receive a full list (and short descriptions) of all possible privileges on the server.
サーバーの設定
Using the server’s configuration files, a lot of privilege-related stuff can be manipulated.
There is an option in the configuration file for setting the default privileges for new players.
default_privs = interact, shout
- The player having the name in the “name” field of the configuration has all the privileges.
Privileges are stored in the auth.txt
file. The format of every line in that file is
name:hashed_password:privs
A real example:
celeron55:CcCUjNUDVJxmXmTHj+7WKHvA9Ds:interact,shout
The auth.txt
file is written periodically and at shutdown, so you should edit it only when the server is not running.